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slave clock : ウィキペディア英語版
slave clock

In telecommunication and horology, a slave clock is a clock that depends for its accuracy on another clock, a master clock. Many modern clocks are synchronized, either through the Internet or by radio time signals, to a worldwide time standard called Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) based on a network of master atomic clocks in many countries. For scientific purposes, precision clocks can be synchronized to within a few nanoseconds by dedicated satellite channels. Slave clock synchronization is usually achieved by phase-locking the slave clock signal to a signal received from the master clock. To adjust for the transit time of the signal from the master clock to the slave clock, the phase of the slave clock may be adjusted with respect to the signal from the master clock so that both clocks are in phase. Thus, the time markers of both clocks, at the output of the clocks, occur simultaneously.
Before the computer era, the term referred to satellite electrical clocks that are synchronized periodically by an electrical pulse issued by a master clock. From the late 19th to the mid 20th centuries, electrical master/slave clock systems were widely used in public buildings and business offices, with all the clocks in the building synchronized through electric wires to a central master clock.
These older styles of slave clocks either keep time by themselves, and are periodically corrected by the master clock, or require impulses from the master clock to advance. Many slave clocks of these types remain in operation, most commonly in schools.

==Pictures==
Mechanical slave clocks from the 1950s and 1960s era.

Image:Slave Clock.JPG|Slave clock
Image:Slave Clock2.JPG|Synchronome slave clock
Image:Clock number 6.jpg|Early G.P.O. type 6, manufactured by Synchronome
Image:Slave Clock Inside.jpg|Slave clock drive mechanism
Image:Slave Clock being driven by slave driver.JPG|A slave clock driven by a quartz clock module.


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「slave clock」の詳細全文を読む



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